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Capitulation candle: what it is and how often it works

RangeTrades research · Updated 11/4/2026 · Data: Hyperliquid and Binance 15-minute candles

A big, fast drop: 3 times the usual hourly move or more under the 4-hour high, most of it in the last 90 minutes, on the day's biggest volume, ending in a candle with a long lower wick (half its range). Traders also call it a capitulation candle.

On ETH over the past year, price reached the target before going wrong in 54 of every 100 of these (127 in all). Buying at a random time with the same target and stop did it 47 times in 100. On BTC it did worse than random.

Proven on ETH. Still being tested on BTC, HYPE, SPCX and ZEC.

It comes up about 2 a week on each coin.

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How to spot it

target +1% wrong if below the wick day's biggest volume
  1. Price is at least 3 times its usual hourly move below the 4-hour high, and most of that drop (60%) came in the last 90 minutes.
  2. The low candle has the day's biggest volume (or 3 times its typical volume) and a lower wick at least half its height.
  3. The alert comes when the next candle closes above that low.

How the alert is meant to be used

Each alert gives three prices: where the candle closed (the alert price), the line it's wrong under, and the target. The record on this page assumes buying at the alert price, then whichever comes first within 24 hours:

The edge is a few more times in 100 than random timing: it helps with timing, not with size. A strong trend can swamp it either way.

A real one: ETH on 10/25

ETH 15m · 10/25 · UTC−62,315.92,325.72,335.52,345.32,355.12,364.923:3001:1503:0004:4506:3008:1510:00wrong 2,317.1target 2,348.9alert 2,325.6
Down 2.0% from the 4h high, mostly in 90 minutes, on the day's biggest volume; a long lower wick, then a close above it. Wrong if a 15-minute candle closes under 2,317.1. Target 2,348.9 (+1%). Price reached the target, 2,348.9. Times in UTC−6. Open it in the app

How often it works, by coin

CoinResultFoundReached the target firstRandom buy, same exits
BTCStill being tested125 in a year37%38%
ETHProven127 in a year54%47%
HYPEStill being tested14 in 90 days36%49%
SPCXStill being tested34 in 90 days41%37%
ZECStill being tested67 in a year72%67%

"Reached the target first": of every 100 of these, how many reached the target before a 15-minute close under the line. "Random buy": the same coin bought at random times of the same hour, volatility and month, with the same target and stop. Proven means it beat random timing over a full year (Binance candles, 8/2025 to 9/2026, the rule fixed in advance). HYPE and SPCX have 90 days of data so far. How we test

Recorded live since 10/16

Since 10/16, after the test data ends, every one is recorded the moment its candle closes: 24 on 5 coins so far. Of the 24 that ended, 13 reached the target, 11 went wrong and 0 did neither in 24 hours. Too few yet to judge on their own. The full track record

WhenCoinAlertHow it went
11/2 06:30SPCX137.03closed under the linechart
10/30 08:00SPCX138.22reached the targetchart
10/29 19:30SPCX139.29reached the targetchart
10/29 08:00SPCX143.75closed under the linechart
10/28 08:30SPCX144.12reached the targetchart
10/25 21:45SPCX148.19closed under the linechart
10/25 18:00ETH2,328.8closed under the linechart
10/25 03:45ETH2,325.6reached the targetchart

What the alert says

ETH capitulation · 2,325.6
Down 2.0% from the 4h high, mostly in 90 minutes, on the day's biggest volume; a long lower wick, then a close above it. Wrong if a 15-minute candle closes under 2,317.1. Target 2,348.9 (+1%).

Questions

What is a capitulation candle?

A big, fast drop on the day's heaviest volume that ends in a long lower wick: sellers gave up all at once, and buyers pushed price back up off the low.

How do you know capitulation is over?

You can't know for sure. The rule waits for the next 15-minute candle to close above the wick's low, and it's wrong if a candle closes back under it.

Which coins does the capitulation work on?

Proven on ETH: there it beat buying at a random time over a full year. Still being tested on BTC, HYPE, SPCX and ZEC.

Where is the capitulation wrong?

If a 15-minute candle closes under the wick's low. Only a close counts: a wick under the line and back doesn't.

How often does it happen?

On 15-minute candles, about 2 a week on each coin.

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Free, no sign-up. The price, the line it's wrong under and the target, the moment the candle closes.
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